2016年诺贝尔文体奖当地手艺13日揭晓,好意思国音乐东谈主鲍勃·迪伦获奖。受奖词评价他“在伟大的好意思国歌曲传统中创造了新的诗歌抒发体式”。这是诺贝尔文体奖有史以来第一次颁给音乐东谈主。
迪伦是一位垂危的行吟歌者,被以为是20世纪好意思国最垂危、最有影响力的民谣歌手。他曾屡次赢得格莱好意思奖,2000年为电影《遗迹小子》创作的歌曲《Things have changed》获奥斯卡最好原创歌曲奖。鲍勃 迪伦被《期间》杂志选入20世纪最有影响力的100东谈主名单,他影响的音乐东谈主中有大卫 鲍威、约翰 列侬等等。鲍勃 迪伦不仅编削了摇滚乐的历史,也影响了多量音乐限制以外的东谈主。
2004年,《滚石》杂志评比出史上最伟大的500首歌,鲍勃 迪伦的《Like a rolling stone》名列首位,这首歌被彭胀为一种摇滚精神,一种糊口格调。而他的另外一首作品《Blowing in the Wind》不异插足史上最伟大500首歌曲,是“民歌摇滚”的代表作,被奉为民权怒放的圣歌。
从上世纪60年代中期,一些主流驳斥开动选藏迪伦文体方面的造诣,有品评家称他为当代好意思国继卡尔 桑德堡、罗伯特 弗罗斯特之后最伟大的诗东谈主;1976年好意思国总统卡特在竞选作为中援用迪伦的诗句并称其为“伟大的好意思国诗东谈主”;1990年,法兰西文体院向迪伦颁发“文体艺术卓绝设立奖”。
1996年,在艾伦 金斯堡的鼎力举荐下,迪伦被诺贝尔奖提名。自那之后,迪伦又数次被提名,本年终于摘得诺贝尔文体奖桂冠。
来望望外媒的报谈:
American singer Bob Dylan has become the first musician to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.
好意思国歌手鲍勃 迪伦成为首个赢得诺贝尔文体奖的音乐东谈主。
The 75-year-old was given the prestigious accolade for "having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition".
现年75岁的鲍勃 迪伦因其“在伟大的好意思国歌曲传统中创造了新的诗歌抒发体式”而赢得此项盛誉。
Born Robert Zimmerman on May 24 1941, in the backwaters of Minnesota, he reinvented himself as Bob Dylan.
鲍勃 迪伦原名罗伯特 王人默曼,1941年5月24日出身在好意思国明尼苏达州的回水区。
He is considered one of the greatest lyricists of modern times having penned memorable hits such as Blowin' In The Windand The Times They Are A-Changin'.
他被以为是当代最伟大的作词家,写过很多令东谈主难忘的热点歌曲,比如《在风中飘飖》和《变革的期间》。
In honour of him winning the Nobel prize for literature, we pick out some of Bob Dylan’s greatest lyrics and most memorable songs.
为了庆祝鲍勃 迪伦赢得诺贝尔文体奖,咱们精选出他最伟大的几段歌词和最令东谈主难忘的歌曲供读者观赏。
Blowin' in the Wind
《在风中飘飖》
How many roads must a man walk down
Before you call him a man?
How many seas must a white dove sail
Before she sleeps in the sand?
Yes, and how many times must the cannonballs fly
Before they’re forever banned?
The answer, my friend, is blowin’ in the wind
The answer is blowin’ in the wind
一个男东谈主要走过若干条路
才能被称为一个男东谈主
一只白鸽子要跨越若干海水
才能在沙滩上长逝
炮弹在天上要飞若干次
才能被永久窒碍
谜底,我的一又友,在风中飘飖
谜底在风中飘飖
The Times They Are a-Changin'
《变革的期间》
Come senators, congressmen
Please heed the call
Don't stand in the doorway
Don't block up the hall
For he that gets hurt
Will be he who has stalled
There's a battle outside
And it is ragin'
It'll soon shake your windows
And rattle your walls
For the times they are a-changin'.
议员们
请着重这呼声
别把着门
别让门廊堵得很
沉闷的准是抛了锚的东谈主
外面的战斗
正吼怒阵阵
就快把你们的窗子震
你们的墙快咯咯作声
因期间变革已成真
Mr Tambourine Man
《铃饱读先生》
Yes, to dance beneath the diamond sky with one hand waving free,
Silhouetted by the sea, circled by the circus sands,
With all memory and fate driven deep beneath the waves,
Let me forget about today until tomorrow.
是的,在钻石的太空下起舞,一只手清闲地挥呀挥
侧影反衬着海水,四周是圆场的黄沙
带着一切挂牵与运道,一起深刻翻涌的海浪之下
且让我健忘本日直到未来来临
Just Like a Woman
《就像个女东谈主》
She takes just like a woman, yes, she does
She makes love just like a woman, yes, she does
And she aches just like a woman
But she breaks just like a little girl
是的 她提取得像个女东谈主
是的 她作念爱的时候像个女东谈主
她渴慕的时候像个女东谈主
可她说离婚的时候 就像个小小姐
Masters of War
《干戈街市》
Let me ask you one question
Is your money that good?
Will it buy you forgiveness
Do you think that it could?
I think you will find
When your death takes its toll
All the money you made
Will never buy back your soul
让我来问问你们吧,
资产简直全能的吗?
你们以为它果真不详,
买到你们所需的包涵?
我想你们终会发现,
在死神宣告来临之时,
你们挣得的整个资产,
都无法买回你们所谓的灵魂。
清点:鲍勃·迪伦最经典的10首歌曲
No.1 Blowin' in the Wind 《在风中飘飖》 1963
No.2 A Hard Rain's A-Gonna Fall 《暴雨将至》 1963
No.3 Like a rolling stone 《像一块滚石》 1965
No.4 Mr Tambourine Man 《铃饱读先生》 1965
No.5 Don't Think Twice, It's All Right 《别想太多,没事的》 1963
No.6 It's Alright Ma (I'm Only Bleeding) 《没事姆妈,我仅仅在流血》 1964
No.7 Just Like a Woman 《就像一个女东谈主》 1966
No.8 Knockin' on Heaven's Door 《敲开天国的门》 1973
No.9 Love Sick 《相念念病》 1997
No.10 Not Dark Yet 《不再渺茫》 1997
(中国日报网英语点津 陈丹妮)